Reclaim debt control – save time and money, too The Montrealer July 1, 2012 4998 Q: I have been in debt for a number of years and it just seems to keep growing. I have a, line of credit, and some various other personal debt. What can I do to get it under control? A: There are various strategies that are important to consider when trying to pay down debt. Firstly though, it’s important to examine how the debt built up in the first place. With the ease of access to credit these days, the economic state, and the materialistic society we live in, it’s important to take the time to look at your personal values & attitudes towards money & debt. Unlike past generations, many people don’t have the patience to save, they want what they want now, not six months from now. Many people also have a hard time differentiating between wants & needs. It’s also important to identify your financial goals, which makes sticking to a plan much easier. If over time, you’ve gotten into more debt than is comfortable, here are some ideas to consider. If you are carrying various forms of debt and making multiple, sometimes high-interest payments each month, debt consolidation could be the best way to manage your money, your time and your debt. Here’s how and why it works: Eliminates high-interest, high-cost loans — by consolidating car payments, education loans, lines of credit and expensive credit card payments into one, lower-interest loan. Lowers your monthly interest payments — by consolidating your debts, you can seek out a lower overall interest rate than the combined rate you’re currently paying on all your debts. When you’ve consolidated all your loans, you then have two choices: Keep your “pre-consolidation” payment amount – because you’re paying a lower interest rate on your consolidated loan, by applying the same payment amount towards your debt you will be putting extra money towards the principal debt repayment and will eliminate your debt much faster. Keep your amortization or debt payback period the same – your new lower-interest consolidated loan means a reduced payment amount and the creation of additional cash flow that you can use to reach other financial life goals. Here are a few other debt management suggestions: Consider consolidating through a home equity loan – you’ll pay a much lower interest rate than on many other types of loans and especially your credit cards that can range from 19 to 28 percent interest on outstanding balances. A line of credit is not for everyone – although it provides added flexibility for your borrowing needs, if you have trouble sticking to a budget and typically have little money left at the end of the month to apply to your debt, a personal loan or a refinanced mortgage might be better options because they require a defined principal re-payment plan instead of allowing for interest-only payments. Be cautious about debt counselling companies – be sure the company is reputable and is focused on your best financial interests. It’s a good idea to speak with a professional financial planner about creating a debt management plan that works for you. And once you’ve done that, take steps to create a longer-term financial plan. After all, with your debt under control and better cash flow, you can really start saving toward all your life goals. Lynn MacNeil, Pl.Fin. is a licensed Financial Planner with Investors Group Financial Services Inc., with over 17 years experience working with retirees & pre-retirees. This column is presented as a general source of information only and is not intended as a solicitation to buy or sell investments, nor is it intended to provide legal advice. For a private financial consultation, or more information on this topic or on any other investment or financial matter, please contact Lynn MacNeil at (514) 693-3384 or [email protected] FREE DATA GATHERING TOOL! CALL NOW to receive your free copy of our: Personal Financial Review – A Questionnaire to help you bring together your pertinent financial data & organize your financial life. CALL (514)693-3317 (24 hours)* *Limited quantities.